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BSD\uff09\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1<\/strong>\uff1a\u53e6\u4e00\u6b3e\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8bb8\u53ef\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8eGPL\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\uff0cBSD\u66f4\u52a0\u5bbd\u677e\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u4e8e\u5546\u4e1a\u7528\u9014\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u3001\u4fee\u6539\u548c\u91cd\u65b0\u53d1\u5e03\u9075\u5faa\u8be5\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5546\u4e1a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u53d1\u5e03\u548c\u9500\u552e\uff0c\u524d\u63d0\u662f\u9700\u8981\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0b\u97623\u4e2a\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n \u5982\u679c\u518d\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u5f00\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u5219\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u5fc5\u987b\u7ee7\u7eed\u9075\u5faaBSD\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n 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License\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u987e\u540d\u601d\u4e49\uff0c\u662f\u7531Apache\u8f6f\u4ef6\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u8d1f\u8d23\u53d1\u5e03\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u8bb8\u53ef\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5f53\u4eca\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\uff0cApache\u4e0d\u4ec5\u56e0\u6b64\u534f\u8bae\u800c\u51fa\u540d\uff0c\u8fd8\u56e0\u5e02\u573a\u5360\u6709\u7387\u7b2c\u4e00\u7684Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8f6f\u4ef6\u800c\u4eab\u8a89\u884c\u4e1a\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u4f7f\u7528\u6700\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684Apache\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u662f2004\u5e74\u53d1\u884c\u76842.0\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u63d0\u4f9b\u7248\u6743\u53ca\u4e13\u5229\u8bb8\u53ef\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u62e5\u6709\u4fee\u6539\u4ee3\u7801\u53ca\u518d\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u3002\u8be5\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u7528\u4e8e\u5546\u4e1a\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u70ed\u95e8\u7684Hadoop\u3001Apache HTTP 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\u8bfb\u5230\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u5927\u5bb6\u5df2\u7ecf\u57fa\u672c\u719f\u6089\u4e86\u5218\u9044\u8001\u5e08\u7684\u5199\u4f5c\u7279\u70b9\uff08\u4f46\u4e0d\u662f\u8bb2\u8bfe\u7279\u70b9\uff09\u2014\u80fd\u7528\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bb2\u6e05\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u7edd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u9020\u51fa\u4e00\u6bb5\u8bdd<\/strong>\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u597d\u5904\u975e\u5e38\u660e\u663e\uff1a\u9996\u5148\u662f\u627e\u51fa\u91cd\u70b9\u9010\u4e2a\u8bb2\u89e3\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u4f7f\u5f97\u6bb5\u843d\u4e0d\u518d\u5197\u957f\uff1b\u5176\u6b21\u662f\u914d\u4e0a\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u56fe\u7247\uff0c\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u4e50\u8da3\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u80fd\u591f\u8ba9\u60a8\u4e00\u773c\u5c31\u627e\u5230\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u5e72\u8d27\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u5c06\u7528\u51e0\u6bb5\u8bdd\u6765\u603b\u7ed3Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5386\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8d58\u8ff0\u592a\u591a\uff0c\u8bf7\u5927\u5bb6\u7559\u5fc3\u6bcf\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n \u6211\u4eec\u4ece1965\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u8bb2\u8d77\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u7ec8\u7aef\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u9650\u5236\u548c\u5904\u7406\u590d\u6742\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8d1d\u5c14\uff08Bell\uff09\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u3001\u901a\u7528\u7535\u6c14\uff08GE\uff09\u516c\u53f8\u4ee5\u53ca\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\uff08MIT\uff09\u51b3\u5b9a\u8054\u624b\u6253\u9020\u4e00\u6b3e\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u2014MULTICS\uff08\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0e\u8ba1\u7b97\u7cfb\u7edf\uff09\u3002\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e0d\u987a\u5229\uff0c\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u8bf8\u591a\u963b\u788d\uff0c\u540e\u671f\u8fde\u8d44\u91d1\u4e5f\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u77ed\u7f3a\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u57281969\u5e74\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u8d1d\u5c14\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u9000\u51fa\uff0cMULTICS\u4e5f\u7ec8\u6b62\u4e86\u7814\u53d1\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u800c\u540c\u5e74\uff0cMULTICS\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458Ken Thompson\u4f7f\u7528\u6c47\u7f16\u8bed\u8a00\u7f16\u5199\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u6b3e\u65b0\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u6838\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u88ab\u540c\u4e8b\u620f\u79f0\u4e3aUNICS\uff08\u8054\u5408\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0e\u8ba1\u7b97\u7cfb\u7edf\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u8d1d\u5c14\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5185\u5e7f\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u3002<\/p>\n 1973\u5e74\u65f6\uff0cC\u8bed\u8a00\u4e4b\u7236Dennis M. Ritchie\u4e86\u89e3\u5230UNICS\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e76\u5bf9\u5176\u975e\u5e38\u770b\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u6c47\u7f16\u8bed\u8a00\u6709\u81f4\u547d\u7684\u7f3a\u70b9\u2014\u9700\u8981\u9488\u5bf9\u6bcf\u4e00\u53f0\u4e0d\u540c\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u91cd\u65b0\u7f16\u5199\u6c47\u7f16\u8bed\u8a00\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u4f7f\u5176\u4f7f\u7528UNICS\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u6838\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9ebb\u70e6\u800c\u4e14\u4f7f\u7528\u95e8\u69db\u6781\u9ad8\u3002\u4e8e\u662fDennis M. Ritchie\u4fbf\u51b3\u5b9a\u4f7f\u7528C\u8bed\u8a00\u91cd\u65b0\u7f16\u5199\u4e00\u904dUNICS\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u8ba9\u5176\u5177\u5907\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u6027\uff0c\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u666e\u53ca\u3002\u5f00\u6e90\u4e14\u514d\u8d39\u7684UNIX\u7cfb\u7edf\u7531\u6b64\u8bde\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n 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<\/p>\n<\/div>\n \u9762\u5bf9\u5982\u6b64\u5c01\u95ed\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u521b\u4f5c\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u8457\u540d\u7684\u9ed1\u5ba2Richard Stallman\u57281983\u5e74\u53d1\u8d77\u4e86GNU\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u5f00\u653e\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u5e76\u57281989\u5e74\u8d77\u8349\u4e86\u8457\u540d\u7684GPL\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u3002\u4ed6\u6e34\u671b\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u52a0\u81ea\u7531\u548c\u5f00\u653e\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u793e\u533a\u3002\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3aGNU\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u6709\u201cGNU\u2019s Not Unix!\u201d\u7684\u542b\u4e49\uff0c\u8fd9\u6697\u6233\u6233\u5730\u9119\u89c6\u4e86\u4e00\u4e0b\u88ab\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u7684UNIX\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u60f3\u6cd5\u548c\u8ba1\u5212\u53ea\u505c\u7559\u5728\u53e3\u5934\u4e0a\u662f\u4e0d\u591f\u7684\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u843d\u5730\u624d\u884c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64Richard\u4fbf\u4ee5\u5f53\u65f6\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u529f\u80fd\u4e3a\u84dd\u672c\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u4e86\u591a\u6b3e\u5f00\u6e90\u514d\u8d39\u7684\u597d\u7528\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u57281987\u5e74\uff0cGNU\u8ba1\u5212\u7ec8\u4e8e\u6709\u4e86\u91cd\u5927\u7a81\u7834\uff0cRichard\u548c\u793e\u533a\u5171\u540c\u7f16\u5199\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u6b3e\u80fd\u591f\u8fd0\u884cC\u8bed\u8a00\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u2014gcc\uff08GNU C 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\u57281984\u5e74\u65f6\uff0cUNIX\u7cfb\u7edf\u7248\u6743\u4f9d\u7136\u88abAT&T\u516c\u53f8\u6b7b\u6b7b\u5730\u6525\u5728\u624b\u91cc\uff0cAT&T\u516c\u53f8\u660e\u786e\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u5c06\u4ee3\u7801\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ed9\u5b66\u751f\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u8377\u5170\u7684\u4e00\u4f4d\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388Andrew\uff08\u5386\u53f2\u4e2d\u88ab\u9057\u5fd8\u7684\u5927\u795e\uff09\u4e3a\u4e86\u80fd\u7ed9\u5b66\u751f\u4e0a\u8bfe\uff0c\u7adf\u7136\u4eff\u7167UNIX\u7cfb\u7edf\u7f16\u5199\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u6b3e\u540d\u4e3aMinix\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u4f46\u5f53\u65f6\u4ed6\u53ea\u662f\u7528\u4e8e\u8bfe\u5802\u6559\u5b66\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u6ca1\u6709\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u7684\u6253\u7b97\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528Minix\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4eba\u6570\u5176\u5b9e\u5e76\u4e0d\u7b97\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n \u82ac\u5170\u8d6b\u5c14\u8f9b\u57fa\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u5728\u6821\u751fLinus Torvalds\u4fbf\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u5458\uff0c\u4ed6\u57281991\u5e7410\u6708\u4f7f\u7528bash\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u548cgcc\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u7b49\u5f00\u6e90\u5de5\u5177\u7f16\u5199\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3aLinux\u7684\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u6838\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u6280\u672f\u8bba\u575b\u4e2d\u4f4e\u8c03\u5730\u4e0a\u4f20\u4e86\u8be5\u5185\u6838\u76840.02\u7248\u672c\u3002\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u6838\u56e0\u5176\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u8d28\u91cf\u4e14\u57fa\u4e8eGNU GPL\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u7684\u5f00\u653e\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u8fc5\u901f\u5f97\u5230\u4e86GNU\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u5f00\u653e\u8ba1\u5212\u548c\u4e00\u5927\u6279\u9ed1\u5ba2\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u968f\u540eLinux\u6b63\u5f0f\u8fdb\u5165\u5982\u706b\u5982\u837c\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u9636\u6bb5\u3002Linus Torvalds\u6700\u65e9\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u5e16\u5b50\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u622a\u56fe\u5982\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5409\u7965\u7269\u540d\u4e3aTux\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u53ea\u5446\u840c\u7684\u5c0f\u4f01\u9e45\u3002\u76f8\u4f20Linus Torvalds\u5728\u7ae5\u5e74\u65f6\u671f\u53bb\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u7684\u52a8\u7269\u56ed\u6e38\u73a9\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e78\u88ab\u4e00\u53ea\u4f01\u9e45\u54ac\u4f24\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e3a\u4e86\u201c\u62a5\u590d\u201d\u5c31\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7269\u79cd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5409\u7965\u7269\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6545\u4e8b\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4fe1\u65e0\u4ece\u8003\u8bc1\uff0c\u4f46\u4e07\u5e78\u662f\u53ea\u4f01\u9e45\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u8001\u864e\u6216\u8005\u72ee\u5b50\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u5c31\u4e0d\u662f\u6362\u4e2aLogo\u8fd9\u4e48\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u4e8b\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n 1994\u5e74\uff0c\u7ea2\u5e3d\uff08Red Hat\uff09\u516c\u53f8\u521b\u59cb\u4ebaBob Young\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u6838\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u96c6\u6210\u4e86\u4f17\u591a\u7684\u5e38\u7528\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u548c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u7ea2\u5e3d\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e76\u5f00\u59cb\u51fa\u552e\u6280\u672f\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u8fd9\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u666e\u53ca\u30021998\u5e74\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u968f\u7740GNU\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u5f00\u653e\u8ba1\u5212\u548cLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7ee7\u7eed\u706b\u70ed\uff0c\u4ee5IBM\u548cIntel\u4e3a\u9996\u7684\u591a\u5bb6IT\u5de8\u5934\u4f01\u4e1a\u5f00\u59cb\u5927\u529b\u63a8\u52a8\u5f00\u653e\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u8f6c\u6298\u70b9\u30022012\u5e74\uff0c\u7ea2\u5e3d\u516c\u53f8\u6210\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u7b2c\u4e00\u5bb6\u5e74\u6536\u516510\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u662f20\u4ebf\u300130\u4ebf\u2026\u2026\u4e0d\u65ad\u5237\u65b0\u7eaa\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n \u65f6\u81f3\u4eca\u65e5\uff0cLinux\u5185\u6838\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u5c55\u52305.6\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u884d\u751f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e5f\u6709\u6570\u767e\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\u4e4b\u591a\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u90fd\u662fLinus Torvalds\u5f00\u53d1\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u6838\u3002\u7ea2\u5e3d\u4e5f\u6210\u4e3a\u5f00\u6e90\u884c\u4e1a\u53caLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u9886\u5934\u7f8a\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n \u5728\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u7248\u672c\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u533a\u5206Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u6838\u4e0eLinux\u53d1\u884c\u5957\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u6838\u6307\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7531Linus Torvalds\u8d1f\u8d23\u7ef4\u62a4\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u786c\u4ef6\u62bd\u8c61\u5c42\u3001\u78c1\u76d8\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u63a7\u5236\u53ca\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u6838\u5fc3\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff08\u7b2c2\u7ae0\u4f1a\u6709\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n Linux\u53d1\u884c\u5957\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5e38\u8bf4\u7684Linux\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u7531Linux\u5185\u6838\u4e0e\u5404\u79cd\u5e38\u7528\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u96c6\u5408\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n \u5168\u7403\u5927\u7ea6\u6709\u6570\u767e\u6b3e\u7684Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7248\u672c\u90fd\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7279\u6027\u548c\u76ee\u6807\u4eba\u7fa4\u2014\u6709\u7684\u4e3b\u6253\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u4e3b\u6253\u514d\u8d39\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7a81\u51fa\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u5f3a\u7b49\u7279\u70b9\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u4ece\u7528\u6237\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u9009\u51fa\u6700\u70ed\u95e8\u7684\u51e0\u6b3e\u8fdb\u884c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u7ea2\u5e3d\u4f01\u4e1a\u7248\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong>\uff08RHEL,RedHatEnterpriseLinux\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n \u524d\u6587\u5728\u4ecb\u7ecdLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5386\u53f2\u65f6\uff0c\u66fe\u63d0\u5230\u8fc7\u7ea2\u5e3d\u516c\u53f8\u3002\u7ea2\u5e3d\u516c\u53f8\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u77e5\u540d\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u6280\u672f\u5382\u5546\uff0c\u5176\u4ea7\u54c1\u503c\u5f97\u6211\u4eec\u653e\u5230\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u6765\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002\u7ea2\u5e3d\u516c\u53f8\u6210\u7acb\u4e8e1993\u5e74\uff0c\u4e8e1998\u5e74\u5728\u7eb3\u65af\u8fbe\u514b\u4e0a\u5e02\uff0c\u81ea\u4ece1999\u5e74\u8d77\u9646\u7eed\u6536\u8d2d\u4e86\u5305\u62ecJBoss\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u3001CentOS\uff08\u793e\u533a\u4f01\u4e1a\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff09\u3001Ceph\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u5b58\u50a8\u4e1a\u52a1\u7b49\u5728\u5185\u7684\u6570\u5341\u5bb6\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u516c\u53f8\u53ca\u70ed\u95e8\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e48\u505a\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u5f53\u7136\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5bf9\u4e3b\u8425\u4e1a\u52a1\u7ea2\u5e3d\u4f01\u4e1a\u7248Linux\u8fdb\u884c\u589e\u5f3a\u3002<\/p>\n \u7ea2\u5e3d\u4f01\u4e1a\u7248Linux\u6700\u521d\u4e8e2002\u5e743\u6708\u9762\u4e16\uff0c\u5f53\u5e74Dell\u3001HP\u3001Oracle\u4ee5\u53caIBM\u516c\u53f8\u4fbf\u7eb7\u7eb7\u8868\u793a\u652f\u6301\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7ea2\u5e3d\u4f01\u4e1a\u7248Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u4efd\u989d\u5728\u8fd120\u5e74\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u4e0d\u65ad\u731b\u589e\u3002\u7ea2\u5e3d\u4f01\u4e1a\u7248Linux\u5f53\u65f6\u662f\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u4f7f\u7528\u6700\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5728\u4e16\u754c500\u5f3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u7535\u4fe1\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u3001\u5546\u4e1a\u94f6\u884c\u3001\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065\u516c\u53f8\u5747\u65e0\u4e00\u4f8b\u5916\u5730\u901a\u8fc7\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u5411\u5916\u63d0\u4f9b\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n \u7ea2\u5e3d\u4f01\u4e1a\u7248Linux\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u662fRHEL 8\uff0c\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u5177\u6709\u6781\u5f3a\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301\u3002\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e5f\u662f\u672c\u4e66\u548c\u7ea2\u5e3d\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8003\u8bd5\u4e2d\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n RHEL\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ca\u968f\u4e66\u914d\u5957\u5de5\u5177\u4e0b\u8f7d\u94fe\u63a5\uff1ahttps:\/\/q13zd.cn\/tools<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n <\/p>\n CentOS\u793e\u533a\u4f01\u4e1a\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08Community\u00a0Enterprise\u00a0Operating\u00a0System<\/span>\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n \u987e\u540d\u601d\u4e49\uff0cCentOS\u662f\u7531\u5f00\u6e90\u793e\u533a\u7814\u53d1\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684\u4e00\u6b3e\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7Linux\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u57282014\u5e741\u6708\u88ab\u7ea2\u5e3d\u516c\u53f8\u6b63\u5f0f\u6536\u8d2d\u3002CentOS\u7cfb\u7edf\u6700\u4e3a\u4eba\u5e7f\u6cdb\u719f\u6089\u7684\u6807\u7b7e\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u514d\u8d39\u201d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u95ee\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fd0\u7ef4\u201c\u8001\u9e1f\u201d\u9009\u62e9CentOS\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7406\u7531\uff0c\u4ed6\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8ddf\u4f60\u8bf4\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\u6216\u66f4\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u800c\u53ea\u662f\u8bf4\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b57\u2014\u514d\u8d39\uff01\u7531\u4e8e\u7ea2\u5e3d\u4f01\u4e1a\u7248Linux\u662f\u5f00\u6e90\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u90fd\u6709\u4fee\u6539\u548c\u521b\u5efa\u884d\u751f\u54c1\u7684\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64CentOS\u4fbf\u662f\u5c06\u7ea2\u5e3d\u4f01\u4e1a\u7248Linux\u4e2d\u7684\u6536\u8d39\u529f\u80fd\u901a\u901a\u53bb\u6389\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c06\u65b0\u7cfb\u7edf\u91cd\u65b0\u7f16\u8bd1\u540e\u53d1\u5e03\u7ed9\u7528\u6237\u514d\u8d39\u4f7f\u7528\u7684Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u4e5f\u6b63\u56e0\u4e3a\u5176\u514d\u8d39\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0cCentOS\u62e5\u6709\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u7528\u6237\u3002<\/p>\n \u4ece\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u7531\u4e8eCentOS\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u7ea2\u5e3d\u4f01\u4e1a\u7248Linux\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\u540e\u518d\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u4f1a\u9488\u5bf9\u5b83\u5355\u72ec\u5f00\u53d1\u65b0\u529f\u80fd\uff0cCentOS\u7684\u7248\u672c\u53f7\u4e5f\u662f\u968f\u7ea2\u5e3d\u4f01\u4e1a\u7248Linux\u800c\u53d8\u66f4\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cCentOS 8.0\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5c31\u662fRHEL 8.0\uff0cCentOS 8.1\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5c31\u662fRHEL 8.1\uff1b\u4ee5\u6b64\u7c7b\u63a8\u3002\u518d\u5c31\u662f\uff0cCentOS\u7cfb\u7edf\u548cRHEL\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u7528\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u7528\u7684\u662fRHEL\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u67d0\u6b3e\u8f6f\u4ef6\u65f6\u53ea\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u8be5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684CentOS\u7cfb\u7edf\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6e90\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b63\u5e38\u5b89\u88c5\u8be5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n <\/p>\n Fedora Linux<\/b><\/p>\n Fedora\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e3a\u4e2d\u6587\u662f\u201c\u6d45\u9876\u8f6f\u5462\u7537\u5e3d\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e4b\u540e\u8ddfLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f88\u4e0d\u642d\u754c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u66f4\u591a\u4eba\u5e72\u8106\u5c06\u5176\u97f3\u8bd1\u4e3a\u201c\u8d39\u591a\u62c9\u201d\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002Fedora Linux\u662f\u6b63\u6b63\u7ecf\u7ecf\u7684\u7ea2\u5e3d\u516c\u53f8\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u6700\u521d\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u7ed9\u7ea2\u5e3d\u4f01\u4e1a\u7248Linux\u5236\u4f5c\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u8f6f\u4ef6\u800c\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5b55\u80b2\u4e86\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u793e\u7fa4\uff0c\u56fa\u5b9a\u6bcf6\u4e2a\u6708\u53d1\u5e03\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5f53\u524d\u5728\u5168\u7403\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u51e0\u767e\u4e07\u7684\u7528\u6237\u3002<\/p>\n Fedora\u662f\u684c\u9762\u7248\u672c\u7684Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\u6210\u662f\u5fae\u8f6f\u516c\u53f8\u7684Windows XP\u6216\u8005Windows 10\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u7528\u6237\u662f\u5e94\u4ed8\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8ffd\u6c42\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u4f53\u9a8c\u5230\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u6280\u672f\u548c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5f53\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u548c\u5de5\u5177\u6210\u719f\u540e\u624d\u4f1a\u88ab\u79fb\u690d\u5230\u7ea2\u5e3d\u4f01\u4e1a\u7248Linux\u4e2d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64Fedora\u4e5f\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3aRHEL\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u201c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7530\u201d\u3002\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u6bcf\u5929\u90fd\u5f3a\u8feb\u81ea\u5df1\u591a\u5b66\u70b9Linux\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u81ea\u5df1\u6280\u672f\u7684\u9886\u5148\u6027\uff0c\u5c31\u5e94\u8be5\u591a\u5173\u6ce8\u6b64\u7c7bLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u53d8\u5316\u548c\u65b0\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u8c03\u6574\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Debian Linux<\/strong><\/p>\n \u4e00\u6b3e\u57fa\u4e8eGNU\u5f00\u6e90\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u7684Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5386\u53f2\u4e45\u8fdc\uff0c\u6700\u521d\u53d1\u5e03\u4e8e1993\u5e749\u6708\u3002Debian\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u53d6\u81ea\u521b\u59cb\u4ebaIan<\/strong>\u00a0Murdock\u548c\u4ed6\u5973\u670b\u53cbDeb<\/strong>ra\u7684\u59d3\u6c0f\u7ec4\u5408\u3002\u5728\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u4e2d\uff0cDebian\u88ab\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e3a\u201c\u8776\u53d8\u201d\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u591a\u4e48\u6d6a\u6f2b\u800c\u5bcc\u6709\u8bd7\u610f\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u3002\u4f46\u53ef\u60dc\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u7528\u6237\u4e0d\u4e70\u8d26\uff0c\u770b\u7740Logo\u4e00\u5708\u4e00\u5708\u7684\u5f62\u72b6\uff0c\u786c\u751f\u751f\u5730\u5c06\u7ecf\u5ff5\u6b6a\u4e86\u3002\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u5e74\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u53cd\u800c\u5f88\u5c11\u6709\u4eba\u542c\u8bf4\u8fc7\u8776\u53d8\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd9\u4e2a\u540d\u5b57\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n Debian\u7cfb\u7edf\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u5f3a\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u514d\u8d39\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u826f\u597d\u5730\u9002\u5e94\u5404\u79cd\u786c\u4ef6\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u63d0\u4f9b\u8fd1\u5341\u4e07\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u5728\u56fd\u5916\u62e5\u6709\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u8ba4\u53ef\u5ea6\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u3002\u867d\u7136Debian\u4e5f\u662f\u57fa\u4e8eLinux\u5185\u6838\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e2d\u8fd8\u662f\u8ddf\u7ea2\u5e3d\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5dee\u522b\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982RHEL 7\u548cRHEL 8\u5206\u522b\u4f7f\u7528Yum\u548cDNF\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u5b89\u88c5\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u800cDebian\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5219\u662fAPT\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n <\/p>\n Ubuntu Linux<\/strong><\/p>\n ubuntu\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u684c\u9762\u7248Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4ee5Debian\u4e3a\u84dd\u672c\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\u548c\u884d\u751f\u800c\u6765\uff0c\u53d1\u5e03\u5468\u671f\u4e3a6\u4e2a\u6708\u3002Ubuntu\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u97f3\u8bd1\u4e3a\u201c\u4e4c\u73ed\u56fe\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u6700\u521d\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u975e\u6d32\u5357\u90e8\u90e8\u843d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7956\u9c81\u8bed\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u662f\u201c\u6211\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5927\u5bb6\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u201d\uff0c\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u8c26\u5351\u3001\u611f\u6069\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\uff0c\u5bd3\u610f\u975e\u5e38\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n Ubuntu\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\u53d1\u5e03\u4e8e2004\u5e7410\u6708\u30022005\u5e747\u6708\uff0cUbuntu\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u6210\u7acb\uff0cUbuntu\u540e\u7eed\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u52a0\u5f00\u53d1\u5206\u652f\uff0c\u6709\u4e86\u684c\u9762\u7248\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7248\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u624b\u673a\u7248\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u636e\u8c03\u67e5\uff0cUbuntu\u6700\u9ad8\u5cf0\u65f6\u7684\u7528\u6237\u8fbe\u5230\u4e8610\u4ebf\u4eba\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1Ubuntu\u57fa\u4e8eDebian\u7cfb\u7edf\u884d\u751f\u800c\u6765\uff0c\u4f46\u4f1a\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5ea6\u5316\u5b9a\u5236\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e24\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e76\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u5b8c\u5168\u517c\u5bb9\u3002Ubuntu\u7cfb\u7edf\u73b0\u5728\u7531Canonical\u516c\u53f8\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u4e1a\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u8d2d\u4e70\u4ed8\u8d39\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301\u670d\u52a1\u5c31\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u684c\u9762\u7248\u7cfb\u7edf\u6700\u957f\u65f6\u95f43\u5e74\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7248\u7cfb\u7edf\u6700\u957f\u65f6\u95f45\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n <\/p>\n openSUSE Linux<\/strong><\/p>\n \u4e00\u6b3e\u6e90\u81ea\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u6709\u7740\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\u58f0\u8a89\u53ca\u5e02\u573a\u5360\u6709\u7387\u3002openSUSE\u7684\u684c\u9762\u7248\u7cfb\u7edf\u7b80\u6d01\u8f7b\u5feb\u6613\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u800c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7248\u672c\u5219\u529f\u80fd\u4e30\u5bcc\u6781\u5177\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5373\u4fbf\u662f\u201c\u83dc\u9e1f\u201d\u4e5f\u80fd\u8f7b\u677e\u4e0a\u624b\u3002\u867d\u7136openSUSE\u5728\u6280\u672f\u4e0a\u9887\u5177\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5927\u5927\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u8725\u8734Logo\u4eba\u89c1\u4eba\u7231\uff0c\u53ea\u53ef\u60dc\u547d\u9014\u591a\u821b\uff0c\u8d5e\u52a9\u548c\u7814\u53d1\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684SuSE Linux AG\u516c\u53f8\u7531\u4e8e\u6548\u76ca\u4e0d\u4f73\uff0c\u4e8e2003\u5e74\u88abNovell\u516c\u53f8\u6536\u8d2d\uff0c\u800cNovell\u516c\u53f8\u53c8\u56e0\u7ecf\u8425\u4e0d\u4f73\u800c\u57282011\u5e74\u88abAttachmate\u516c\u53f8\u6536\u8d2d\u3002\u800c\u5230\u4e862014\u5e74\uff0cAttachmate\u516c\u53f8\u53c8\u88abMicro Focus\u516c\u53f8\u6536\u8d2d\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u4ecd\u7136\u53ea\u628a\u7ef4\u62a4openSUSE\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u5f53\u4f5c\u516c\u53f8\u5185\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u90e8\u95e8\u6765\u8fd0\u8425\u3002<\/p>\n \u5373\u4fbf\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u4f9d\u7136\u4e0d\u59a8\u788dopenSUSE\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u575a\u5f3a\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b8c\u5168\u81ea\u4e3b\u9009\u62e9\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9GUI\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5c31\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8bf8\u5982GNOME\u3001KDE\u3001Cinnamon\u3001MATE\u3001LXQt\u3001Xfce\u7b49\u53ef\u9009\u9879\uff1b\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6570\u5343\u4e2a\u514d\u8d39\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Kali Linux<\/b><\/p>\n \u8ddf\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u5446\u840c\u5927\u8725\u8734\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0cKali Linux\u7684Logo\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6709\u70b9\u51f6\u5df4\u5df4\uff0c\u4e00\u526f\u4e0d\u597d\u60f9\u7684\u6837\u5b50\u3002\u8fd9\u6b3e\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u4f9b\u9ed1\u5ba2\u6216\u5b89\u5168\u4eba\u5458\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u4ee5\u6b64\u4e3a\u5e73\u53f0\u5bf9\u7f51\u7ad9\u8fdb\u884c\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u901a\u4fd7\u6765\u8bb2\u5c31\u662f\u80fd\u201c\u653b\u51fb\u201d\u7f51\u7ad9\u3002Kali Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u524d\u8eab\u540d\u4e3aBackTrack\uff0c\u5176\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7528\u9014\u5c31\u662f\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u5b57\u9274\u8bc6\u548c\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u5185\u7f6e\u6709600\u591a\u6b3e\u7f51\u7ad9\u53ca\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5927\u540d\u9f0e\u9f0e\u7684Nmap\u3001Wireshark\u3001sqlmap\u7b49\u3002Kali Linux\u80fd\u591f\u88ab\u5b89\u88c5\u5230\u4e2a\u4eba\u7535\u8111\u3001\u516c\u53f8\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u624b\u638c\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u6811\u8393\u6d3e\uff08\u4e00\u6b3e\u5fae\u578b\u7535\u8111\uff09\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u4eba\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u968f\u8eab\u643a\u5e26\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6b66\u5668\u5e93\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u771f\u5e94\u8be5\u5355\u72ec\u5199\u672c\u4e66\u804a\u804a\u5b83\u3002<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Gentoo Linux<\/strong><\/p>\n Gentoo\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e3a\u4e2d\u6587\u662f\u201c\u5df4\u5e03\u4e9a\u4f01\u9e45\u201d\u3002\u7ec8\u4e8e\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u8ddfLinux\u5409\u7965\u7269\u2014\u4f01\u9e45\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u4e86\u3002\u5df4\u5e03\u4e9a\u4f01\u9e45\u662f\u4f01\u9e45\u5bb6\u65cf\u4e2d\u4f53\u578b\u6700\u5927\u7684\u7269\u79cd\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u6e38\u6cf3\u65f6\u901f\u6700\u5feb\u53ef\u8fbe36\u5343\u7c73\u2014\u591a\u4e48\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u80d6\u5b50\uff01<\/p>\n Gentoo\u7cfb\u7edf\u6700\u5927\u7684\u7279\u8272\u5c31\u662f\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u5b8c\u5168\u81ea\u7531\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9a\u5236\u3002\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458Daniel\u66fe\u7ecf\u8bf4\u8fc7\uff1a\u201cGentoo\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u51fa\u53d1\u70b9\u5c31\u662f\u8ba9\u7528\u6237\u968f\u610f\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u9650\u5236\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u201d\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u7406\u89e3\u4e86\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\uff0c\u540e\u9762\u4e5f\u5c31\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u518d\u89e3\u91ca\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e86\u3002\u5728Gentoo\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u529f\u80fd\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e93\u548c\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\uff09\u90fd\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u91cd\u65b0\u7f16\u8bd1\uff1b\u7528\u6237\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u8865\u4e01\u6216\u8005\u63d2\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9a\u5236\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4e5f\u56e0\u4e3aGentoo\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u81ea\u5b9a\u5236\u6027\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u64cd\u4f5c\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4ec5\u9002\u5408\u6709\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u6709\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u8bfb\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u5b8c\u672c\u4e66\u540e\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4e00\u4e0b\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n \u5982\u679c\u5927\u5bb6\u4eca\u540e\u771f\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86Gentoo\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5343\u4e07\u522b\u5fd8\u8bb0\u8bd5\u4e00\u4e0bPortage\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u8fd9\u6b3e\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\u4ee5\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u3001\u53ef\u79fb\u690d\u3001\u6613\u7ef4\u62a4\u548c\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u800c\u8457\u79f0\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u53ef\u4ee5\u65e0\u9650\u5236\u5730\u9002\u5e94\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u786c\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u6df1\u5ea6\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08deepin\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n \u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u5341\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u5f00\u6e90\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e8c\u6b21\u5b9a\u5236\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u201c\u56fd\u4ea7\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u201d\u9646\u7eed\u51fa\u73b0\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e9b\uff0c\u4f46\u5927\u591a\u53d1\u5c55\u4e0d\u597d\uff0c\u6df1\u5ea6\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5374\u662f\u5c11\u6570\u80fd\u591f\u5c06\u6280\u672f\u7814\u53d1\u4e0e\u5546\u4e1a\u8fd0\u4f5c\u7ed3\u5408\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u6210\u529f\u6848\u4f8b\u3002\u636eDeepin\u7684\u5b98\u7f51\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u7531\u6b66\u6c49\u6df1\u4e4b\u5ea6\u79d1\u6280\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\u4e8e2011\u5e74\u57fa\u4e8eDebian\u7cfb\u7edf\u884d\u751f\u800c\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b32\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u7d2f\u8ba1\u4e0b\u8f7d\u91cf\u5df2\u8fd11\u4ebf\u6b21\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u904d\u5e03100\u4f59\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\/\u5730\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n \u5c31Deepin\u6765\u8bb2\uff0c\u6700\u5438\u5f15\u4eba\u7684\u8fd8\u662f\u5b83\u7684\u672c\u571f\u5316\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002Deepin\u9ed8\u8ba4\u96c6\u6210\u4e86\u8bf8\u5982WPS Office\u3001\u641c\u72d7\u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\u3001\u6709\u9053\u8bcd\u5178\u7b49\u56fd\u5185\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u5bf9\u201c\u5c0f\u767d\u201d\u7528\u6237\u76f8\u5f53\u53cb\u597d\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0cDeepin\u7684\u6280\u672f\u7814\u53d1\u80fd\u529b\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u56fd\u9645\u6c34\u5e73\u80af\u5b9a\u8fd8\u6709\u5dee\u8ddd\uff0c\u8fd9\u70b9\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u8981\u627f\u8ba4\u5e76\u6b63\u89c6\u3002\u867d\u7136\u5218\u9044\u8001\u5e08\u5076\u5c14\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5728\u5fae\u535a\u4e0a\u8c03\u4f83\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f46\u8c01\u53c8\u4e0d\u5e0c\u671b\u81ea\u5df1\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6280\u672f\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5f3a\u5927\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n \u603b\u7ed3\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e0d\u540c\u7248\u672c\u7684Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u754c\u9762\u4e0a\u53ef\u80fd\u5dee\u522b\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u5728\u64cd\u4f5c\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0a\u4e0d\u5c3d\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u53ea\u8981\u662f\u57fa\u4e8eLinux\u5185\u6838\u7814\u53d1\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3aLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u5927\u5bb6\u624b\u4e2d\u7684\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u6700\u65b0\u53d1\u5e03\u7684RHEL 8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7f16\u5199\u800c\u6210\uff0c\u4e66\u4e2d\u5185\u5bb9\u53ca\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5b8c\u5168\u901a\u7528\u4e8e\u5f53\u524d\u4e3b\u6d41\u7684Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5f53\u60a8\u5b66\u5b8c\u672c\u4e66\u540e\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u516c\u53f8\u5185\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u662fCentOS\u3001Fedora\u7b49\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u7167\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u641e\u5f97\u5b9a\u3002\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u672c\u4e66\u914d\u5957\u8d44\u6599\u4e2d\u7684ISO\u7cfb\u7edf\u955c\u50cf\u4e0e\u7ea2\u5e3dRHCSA\u53caRHCE\u8003\u8bd5\u57fa\u672c\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5f88\u9002\u5408\u5907\u8003\u7ea2\u5e3d\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u8003\u751f\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n \u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5f3a\u8c03\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u5927\u591a\u6570Linux\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u56fe\u4e66\u90fd\u662f\u57fa\u4e8eCentOS\u7cfb\u7edf\u7f16\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u5927\u591a\u4e5f\u4f1a\u7ed9\u51fa\u56f4\u7ed5CentOS\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u884c\u5199\u4f5c\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7406\u7531\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5f88\u591a\u7406\u7531\u90fd\u7ad9\u4e0d\u4f4f\u811a\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u6ca1\u6709\u5256\u6790\u5230CentOS\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0eRHEL\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u5173\u7cfb\u3002CentOS\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u628aRHEL\u7cfb\u7edf\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e8c\u6b21\u7f16\u8bd1\u4e4b\u540e\u751f\u6210\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u884d\u751fLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5176\u547d\u4ee4\u64cd\u4f5c\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u914d\u7f6e\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0eRHEL\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u53bb\u6389\u4e86RHEL\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u6536\u8d39\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u4e0d\u63d0\u4f9b\u4efb\u4f55\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\u540e\u53ea\u80fd\u7531\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u81ea\u5df1\u89e3\u51b3\u3002<\/p>\n \u7ecf\u8fc7\u8fd9\u822c\u5206\u6790\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5224\u65ad\u51fa\uff0c\u9009\u62e9CentOS\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7406\u7531\u53ea\u5269\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u2014\u514d\u8d39\uff01\u5f53\u4eba\u4eec\u5927\u4e3e\u5f00\u6e90\u3001\u514d\u8d39\u3001\u6b63\u4e49\u7684\u65d7\u5e1c\u6765\u5ba3\u626cCentOS\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6b8a\u4e0d\u77e5CentOS\u7cfb\u7edf\u5176\u5b9e\u65e9\u57282014\u5e74\u5e74\u521d\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u7ea2\u5e3d\u516c\u53f8\u201c\u6536\u7f16\u201d\uff0c\u5f53\u524d\u53ea\u662f\u6218\u7565\u6027\u7684\u514d\u8d39\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u518d\u8005\uff0c\u6839\u636eGNU GPL\u8bb8\u53ef\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u540c\u6837\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u514d\u8d39\u4f7f\u7528RHEL\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u4fee\u6539\u5176\u4ee3\u7801\u521b\u5efa\u884d\u751f\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u5f00\u6e90\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u81ea\u7531\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u66f4\u65e0\u5173\u9053\u5fb7\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8bf7\u5927\u5bb6\u52a1\u5fc5\u8981\u8fa8\u522b\u6e05\u695a\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n \u968f\u4e66\u914d\u5907\u7684ISO\u7cfb\u7edf\u955c\u50cf\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5730\u5740\uff1ahttps:\/\/q13zd.cn\/tools<\/a><\/p>\n \u6df1\u5ea6\u8bc4\u89e3\u7ea2\u5e3dRHCSA\u3001RHCE\u3001RHCA\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff1ahttps:\/\/q13zd.cn\/redhat-certificate<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n \u672c\u5c0f\u8282\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u4fee\u6539\u81ea\u6211\u57282015\u5e74\u5199\u7ed9\u5b66\u5458\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6RHEL 7\u7cfb\u7edf\u521a\u53d1\u5e03\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u539f\u672c\u4e0d\u600e\u4e48\u4e25\u91cd\u7684bug\u88ab\u653e\u5927\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9RHEL 7\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u8d28\u7591\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u80fd\u591f\u6253\u6d88\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u987e\u8651\uff0c\u6211\u5199\u4e86\u4e0b\u9762\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u3002\u65f6\u96946\u5e74\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5927\u591a\u6570\u673a\u623f\u90fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u90e8\u7f72\u4e86RHEL 7\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7684\u94f6\u884c\u673a\u6784\u3001\u4fdd\u9669\u516c\u53f8\u4e5f\u7eb7\u7eb7\u6362\u4e0a\u4e86\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5382\u5546\u90fd\u5411\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86RHEL 7\u6216CentOS 7\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u56de\u5934\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u8fd8\u662f\u5f88\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u3002\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u7ee7\u7eed\u5f15\u7528\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u6765\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bfb\u8005\u4e86\u89e3\u6700\u65b0\u7684RHEL 8\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u540c\u6837\u4e5f\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u672a\u6765\u7684RHEL 9\u548cRHEL 10\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5927\u5bb6\u5728\u8bfb\u5b8c\u4e4b\u540e\u611f\u89c9\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u5218\u9044\u8001\u5e08\u5728\u788e\u788e\u5ff5\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8bf7\u518d\u8bfb\u4e00\u904d\uff0c\u4e89\u53d6\u8bfb\u51fa\u4e00\u70b9\u6587\u5b57\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002<\/p>\n 2019\u5e74\u5e74\u672b\uff0cRed Hat\u516c\u53f8\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5f53\u524d\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u7ea2\u5e3d\u4f01\u4e1a\u7248Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u2014RHEL 8\uff0c\u5f7c\u65f6\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5404\u5927\u5a92\u4f53\u90fd\u7ed9\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u7279\u5199\u955c\u5934\uff0c\u884c\u4e1a\u4e5f\u7ed9\u4e88\u4e86\u7855\u5927\u7684\u671f\u5f85\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u65f6\u81f3\u4eca\u65e5RHEL 8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u5360\u6709\u7387\u5374\u4e00\u76f4\u4e0d\u6e29\u4e0d\u706b\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u6709\u4eba\u5f00\u59cb\u5bf9RHEL 8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u672a\u6765\u8868\u793a\u62c5\u5fe7\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u4eba\u8fd8\u62ff\u51fa\u5404\u79cd\u8bba\u8c03\u6765\u5531\u8870Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u89c9\u5f97\u5f00\u6e90\u5382\u5546\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e86\u4e8b\u4e1a\u6700\u9ad8\u70b9\uff0c\u8981\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9886\u57df\u8ba9\u6b65\u4e8eWindows\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e86\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bdd\u5176\u5b9e\u5e76\u6ca1\u5fc5\u8981\u53bb\u53cd\u9a73\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ea7\u54c1\u90fd\u4f1a\u6709\u5176\u62e5\u8db8\u548c\u9ed1\u7c89\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u4f1a\u5411\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u8bc1\u660e\u4e00\u5207\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u53ea\u662f\u6765\u5355\u7eaf\u5730\u804a\u4e00\u804a\u8fd9\u4e2aRHEL 8\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n \u5728\u6b63\u5f0f\u5f00\u804a\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u8bfb\u8005\u5bf9Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7279\u6027\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u9886\u57df\u6709\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u77e5\u9053Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u5360\u636e\u7740\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c0f\u89d1\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u4efd\u989d\uff0c\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230Red Hat\u5382\u5546\u5bf9Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ca\u6574\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u66f4\u77e5\u9053CentOS\u7cfb\u7edf\u5176\u5b9e\u662fRHEL\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u884d\u751f\u54c1\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u4ee5\u524d\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u7684Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u66f4\u80fd\u987a\u7545\u5730\u8ba8\u8bba\u201c\u7ea2\u5e3dRHEL 8\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u5426\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n \u6211\u4eec\u5148\u6765\u770b\u4e00\u4e2a\u70eb\u624b\u7684\u70ed\u8bae\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u201c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u534a\u5e74\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e86\uff0cRHEL 8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u4efd\u989d\u4f9d\u7136\u4e0d\u6e29\u4e0d\u706b\uff1f\u8981\u4e0d\u8981\u8fd4\u56de\u53bb\u5b66\u4e60\u8001\u7248\u672c\u7684Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1f\u201d\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u9634\u8c0b\u8bba\u8bf4\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u6765\u641c\u96c6\u5168\u7403\u7528\u6237\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u544a\u8beb\u5927\u5bb6\u5343\u4e07\u4e0d\u8981\u53bb\u78b0\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u56de\u5e94\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u9634\u8c0b\u8bba\u4f1a\u5c42\u51fa\u4e0d\u7a77\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4f1a\u8ba9\u56fd\u5185\u67d0\u4e9b\u8ba4\u77e5\u80fd\u529b\u6b20\u7f3a\u7684\u5a92\u4f53\u5bf9\u5f00\u6e90\u884c\u4e1a\u4ea7\u751f\u8bef\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n \u57fa\u4e8e\u524d\u9762\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u4e0e\u8bfb\u8005\u5171\u6709\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u7bc7\u5e45\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u8bba\u8bc1\u901f\u5ea6\u4f1a\u6bd4\u8f83\u5feb\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5f88\u6709\u610f\u601d\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0cRHEL\u662f\u4f01\u4e1a\u7248\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7cfb\u7edf\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u7528\u6765\u73a9\u800d\u6298\u817e\u7684\u684c\u9762\u7248\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u80fd\u968f\u610f\u66f4\u6362\u7684\uff0c\u66f4\u4f55\u51b5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u684c\u9762\u7248\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684Windows 7\u57282009\u5e747\u670814\u65e5\u53d1\u5e03\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e5f\u6574\u6574\u7528\u4e864\u5e74\u624d\u5f00\u59cb\u771f\u6b63\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u96be\u9053\u57282009\u5e74\u52302013\u5e74\u95f4\uff0cWindows 7\u5c31\u662f\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u5417\uff1f\u518d\u8005\uff0cRHEL 8\u7cfb\u7edf\u521b\u65b0\u5f0f\u5730\u96c6\u6210\u4e86Docker\u865a\u62df\u5316\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u652f\u6301XFS\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u517c\u5bb9\u5fae\u8f6f\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u5e76\u91c7\u7528systemd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7cfb\u7edf\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u4e4b\u524d\u7248\u672c\u90fd\u6709\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u5f88\u660e\u663e\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u975e\u5e38\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u4ece\u7eb3\u5165OpenStack\u3001Docker\u3001Cockpit\u4ee5\u53caAnsible\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u4e0a\u6765\u8bb2\uff0c\u5c31\u5e94\u8be5\u76f8\u4fe1\u7ea2\u5e3d\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u95ed\u95e8\u9020\u8f66\u3002\u5e94\u8be5\u91cd\u65b0\u601d\u8003\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u54ea\u91cc\u51fa\u4e86\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n 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\u4e0d\u518d\u517c\u5bb9\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u662f\u5426\u6709\u5347\u7ea7\u7248\u672c\uff1f<\/p>\n \u65b0\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u6216\u8f6f\u4ef6\u662f\u5426\u6709bug\uff1f<\/p>\n \u5b89\u5168\u6027\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u5ba1\u8ba1\u600e\u4e48\u505a\uff1f<\/p>\n \u4e4b\u524d\u8d2d\u4e70\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u5177\u5907\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff1f<\/p>\n \u5347\u7ea7\u540e\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u67d0\u4e9b\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u7248\u6743\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u4ed8\u8d39\uff1f<\/p>\n \u4e0d\u4e60\u60ef\u65b0\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u600e\u4e48\u529e\uff1f<\/p>\n \u8d39\u529b\u5347\u7ea7\u540e\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u597d\u5904\uff1f<\/p>\n \u2026\u2026<\/p><\/blockquote>\n \u6211\u4eec\u6765\u770b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6781\u7aef\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u5404\u5730\u6709\u51e0\u5341\u4e07\u53f0ATM\u673a\uff0c\u7edd\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662fWindows XP\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4f46\u5fae\u8f6f\u516c\u53f8\u5df2\u7ecf\u4ece2014\u5e744\u67088\u65e5\u8d77\u505c\u6b62\u5bf9Windows XP\u8fdb\u884c\u4efb\u4f55\u7684\u7ef4\u62a4\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u518d\u63d0\u4f9b\u8865\u4e01\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u5047\u8bbe\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u94f6\u884c\u53d1\u5e03\u62db\u6807\u516c\u544a\uff0c\u60f3\u5c06ATM\u673a\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7edf\u4e00\u66ff\u6362\u6210Windows 7\u7248\u672c\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u6562\u4e0d\u6562\u63a5\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6d3b\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u63a5\u4e86\uff0c\u4e14\u4e0d\u8bf4\u65f7\u65e5\u6301\u4e45\u5730\u5347\u7ea7\u548c\u8c03\u8bd5\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u63d0\u5347\u7ea7\u671f\u95f4\u56e0\u4e1a\u52a1\u5173\u505c\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u770b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u95ee\u9898\u2014\u7528\u6237\u5728\u4ece\u5347\u7ea7\u540e\u7684ATM\u673a\u4e0a\u53d6\u94b1\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u949e\u7968\u591a\u5410\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8d23\u4efb\u8be5\u7531\u8c01\u627f\u62c5\uff1f<\/p>\n \u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u975e\u5e38\u6781\u7aef\uff0c\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u4e5f\u6bd4\u8f83\u504f\u6fc0\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u53ea\u662f\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u4e3e\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u8ba9\u6ca1\u6709\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u540c\u5b66\u4e5f\u80fd\u8fc5\u901f\u660e\u767d\u201c\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0d\u8981\u968f\u4fbf\u4e71\u52a8\u201d\u7684\u9053\u7406\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u662f\u8bf4\u8fd0\u7ef4\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c31\u662f\u65e5\u5e38\u201c\u4e22\u9505\u201d\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u3002\u5728\u9700\u8981\u5347\u7ea7\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5f53\u673a\u7acb\u65ad\uff0c\u91c7\u53d6\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u6709\u4e00\u4e1d\u9a6c\u864e\u3002<\/p>\n \u5ba2\u89c2\u6765\u8bb2\uff0cRHEL 7\u548cRHEL 8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u90fd\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u5b83\u4eec\u91c7\u7528\u4e86systemd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u66ff\u6362\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u539f\u6709\u7684\u8001\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u6765\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e4b\u524d\u6240\u6709\u7684\u8fd0\u7ef4\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u811a\u672c\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u5230\u5e95\u8fd8\u8981\u4e0d\u8981\u5347\u7ea7\u5230\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u5462\uff1f\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u8bf4\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u673a\u623f\u4e2d\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u4ece\u4e0d\u66f4\u65b0\u6362\u4ee3\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u786c\u4ef6\u66f4\u66ff\u5916\uff0c\u5f53\u5de5\u4f5c\u9700\u6c42\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u5f53\u524d\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7248\u672c\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u8303\u56f4\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u5347\u7ea7\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n \u6bd4\u5982\uff0cRHEL 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2014\u5e746\u670810\u65e5\uff0c\u7ea2\u5e3d\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u53d1\u5e03\u65b0\u7248\u7ea2\u5e3d\u4f01\u4e1a\u7248\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08RHEL 7\uff09\u7684\u5f53\u5929\u5373\u5728\u7ea2\u5e3d\u82f1\u6587\u5b98\u7f51\u66f4\u65b0\u4e86\u5176\u5bf9\u57f9\u8bad\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u539f\u5148\u7684\u7ea2\u5e3d\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6280\u672f\u4e13\u5bb6\uff08RHCT\uff09\u88abRHCSA\u66ff\u4ee3\uff0c\u5f7b\u5e95\u9000\u51fa\u5386\u53f2\u821e\u53f0\u3002\u8003\u751f\u53ea\u6709\u5148\u8003\u8bd5\u901a\u8fc7RHCSA\u8ba4\u8bc1\u540e\u624d\u80fd\u8003\u53d6RHCE\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff08\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u5728\u4e00\u5929\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u5348\u5206\u522b\u5b8c\u6210\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n \u7531\u4e8e\u53d7\u5230\u65b0\u51a0\u75ab\u60c5\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u65b0\u7248RHEL 8\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u53d1\u5e03\u65f6\u95f4\u8db3\u8db3\u63a8\u8fdf\u4e86\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u4e8e2020\u5e748\u67081\u65e5\u6539\u7248\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u65b0\u7248\u7684RHEL 8\u8ba4\u8bc1\u5ef6\u7eed\u4e86RHCSA\u3001RHCE\u3001RHCA\u7684\u9636\u68af\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u4e86\u8003\u751f\u4e0d\u80fd\u8df3\u7ea7\u8003\u8bd5\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u53ea\u8981\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86RHCA\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u5c31\u4e00\u5b9a\u5177\u5907\u4e86RHCE\u548cRHCSA\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6240\u9700\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n <\/p>\n \u6700\u65b0\u7684\u7ea2\u5e3d\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u7f16\u7801\u51719\u4f4d\uff0c\u7531\u201c\u8003\u8bd5\u5e74\u4efd-\u968f\u673a\u7801-\u968f\u673a\u7801\u201d\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u552f\u4e00\u6027\uff0c\u4e14\u4f1a\u4f34\u968f\u8bc1\u4e66\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u7684\u4e00\u751f\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u540e\u671f\u518d\u8003\u4e0b\u66f4\u9ad8\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u7ea2\u5e3d\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u8be5\u7f16\u7801\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53d8\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u5218\u9044\u8001\u5e08\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u7f16\u7801\u4e3a120-128-491\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u8fd9\u662f\u57282012\u5e74\u8003\u53d6\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n 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\u6709\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u62db\u8058\u4eba\u5458\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u9009\u62e9120\u8bc1\u4e66\u7f16\u7801\u5f00\u5934\u7684\u5e94\u8058\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u5df2\u7ecf\u4ece\u4e1a\u81f3\u5c1110\u5e74\u65f6\u95f4\u4e86\u3002\u800c\u8fd9\u4f4d\u4ee5200\u8bc1\u4e66\u7f16\u7801\u5f00\u5934\u7684\u5e94\u8058\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u57282020\u5168\u5e74\u91cc\u90fd\u4f1a\u88ab\u5f53\u4f5c\u65b0\u624b\u6765\u5bf9\u5f85\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u8bfb\u8005\u60f3\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u4e5f\u8981\u7ecf\u5386\u4e00\u904d\u4ece\u65b0\u624b\u5230\u8001\u624b\u7684\u75db\u82e6\u7684\u8715\u53d8\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u90fd\u8868\u793a\u5f88\u624e\u5fc3\u3002\u603b\u7ed3\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8003\u53d6\u7ea2\u5e3d\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6700\u597d\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u662f10\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u5176\u6b21\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n \u7ea2\u5e3d\u516c\u53f8\u5c06RHCE 8\u7248\u672c\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8bfe\u7a0b\u5206\u4e3a3\u95e8\u2014RH124\u3001RH134\u3001RH294\u3002RH124\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5b89\u88c5\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u7528\u6237\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u8fdc\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\u4ee5\u53ca\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u7b49\uff1bRH134\u6d89\u53caShell\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u811a\u672c\u7684\u7f16\u5199\u3001\u78c1\u76d8\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u8ba1\u5212\u4efb\u52a1\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b89\u5168\u7ef4\u62a4\u7b49\uff1bRH294\u4e3b\u8981\u4ecb\u7ecdAnsible\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u672c\u4e66\u5c06\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5185\u5bb9\u4e00\u7f51\u6253\u5c3d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u6f0f\u3002<\/p>\n \u7ea2\u5e3d\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8003\u8bd5\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e3a\u4e0a\u673a\u5b9e\u64cd\uff0c\u4e14\u5728\u4e00\u5929\u5185\u8003\u5b8c\u3002\u4e0a\u5348\u7684RHCSA\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u8003\u8bd5\u65f6\u957f\u662f2.5\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u662fRH124\u548cRH134\u7684\u8bfe\u7a0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4e0b\u5348\u7684RHCE\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u8003\u8bd5\u65f6\u957f\u662f3.5\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u662fRH294\u8bfe\u7a0b\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u4e24\u95e8\u8003\u8bd5\u7684\u6210\u7ee9\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u5728\u8003\u8bd5\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\u768472\u5c0f\u65f6\u5185\u516c\u5e03\u3002RHCSA\u548cRHCE\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8003\u8bd5\u7684\u6ee1\u5206\u5747\u4e3a300\u5206\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230210\u5206\u4e3a\u5408\u683c\uff0c\u4f1a\u8fde\u540c\u6210\u7ee9\u548c\u7535\u5b50\u8bc1\u4e66\u53d1\u9001\u5230\u8003\u8bd5\u90ae\u7bb1\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n RHCSA\u5c5e\u4e8eLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u521d\u7ea7\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u8003\u6838\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f83\u9002\u5408Linux\u7231\u597d\u8005\u3002\u8be5\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8981\u6c42\u8003\u751f\u5bf9Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u80fd\u591f\u719f\u7ec3\u4f7f\u7528Linux\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4efb\u52a1\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/div>\n \u7ea2\u5e3d\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\uff08RHCSA\uff0cRed Hat Certified System Administrator\uff09\u5c5e\u4e8eLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u521d\u7ea7\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u8003\u6838\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f83\u9002\u5408Linux\u7231\u597d\u8005\u3002\u8be5\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8981\u6c42\u8003\u751f\u5bf9Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u80fd\u591f\u719f\u7ec3\u4f7f\u7528Linux\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4efb\u52a1\uff1a<\/p>\n \u8bbf\u95ee\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\uff1b<\/p>\n \u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u7ba1\u7406\u6587\u4ef6\uff1b<\/p>\n \u521b\u5efa\u3001\u67e5\u770b\u548c\u7f16\u8f91\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\uff1b<\/p>\n \u7ba1\u7406\u672c\u5730\u7528\u6237\u548c\u7fa4\u7ec4\uff1b<\/p>\n \u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u7ba1\u7406Linux\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff1b<\/p>\n \u63a7\u5236\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u5b88\u62a4\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff1b<\/p>\n \u5229\u7528\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u6743\u9650\u63a7\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u8bbf\u95ee\uff1b<\/p>\n \u5206\u6790\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\uff1b<\/p>\n \u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u786e\u4fddOpenSSH\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u5b89\u5168\uff1b<\/p>\n \u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u66f4\u65b0\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff1b<\/p>\n \u8bbf\u95eeLinux\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1b<\/p>\n \u7ba1\u7406Linux\u7f51\u7edc\uff1b<\/p>\n \u4f7f\u7528Kickstart\u5b89\u88c5\u7ea2\u5e3d\u4f01\u4e1a\u7248Linux\uff1b<\/p>\n \u7ba1\u7406\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u903b\u8f91\u5377\uff1b<\/p>\n \u7ba1\u7406\u8ba1\u5212\u4f5c\u4e1a\uff1b<\/p>\n \u8bbf\u95ee\u7f51\u7edc\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1b<\/p>\n \u7ba1\u7406SELinux\uff1b<\/p>\n \u63a7\u5236\u9632\u706b\u5899\uff1b<\/p>\n \u6267\u884c\u6545\u969c\u6392\u9664\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n <\/p>\n \u7ea2\u5e3d\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\uff08RHCSA\uff09\u8bc1\u4e66\u793a\u4f8b<\/p>\n RHCE\u5c5e\u4e8eLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4e2d\u7ea7\u6c34\u5e73\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u8003\u6838\u5bf9\u5e38\u89c1\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8eRHCSA\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6765\u8bf4\u96be\u5ea6\u66f4\u5927\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8981\u6c42\u8003\u751f\u5fc5\u987b\u5df2\u83b7\u5f97RHCSA\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3002RHCE 8\u7248\u672c\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4e0eRHCE 7\u7248\u672c\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\u76f8\u6bd4\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u589e\u52a0\u4e86Ansible\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6bcf\u9053\u8003\u9898\u90fd\u8981\u6c42\u7528Ansible\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u5176\u76ee\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba9\u7528\u6237\u9002\u5e94\u5f53\u524d\u5bf9\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u90e8\u7f72\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u8fd9\u90e8\u5206\u5185\u5bb9\u539f\u672c\u5e94\u662f\u9876\u7ea7RHCA\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4e2dDO407\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002\u968f\u7740\u8003\u8bd5\u96be\u5ea6\u7684\u589e\u9ad8\uff0c\u65b0\u7248RHCE\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u542b\u91d1\u91cf\u4e5f\u8d8a\u9ad8\u3002\u603b\u4e4b\uff0cRHCE\u8ba4\u8bc1\u9002\u5408\u6709\u57fa\u7840\u7684Linux\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u8003\u5bdf\u5bf9\u4e0b\u5217\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0e\u914d\u7f6e\u80fd\u529b\uff1a<\/p>\n \u5728\u63a7\u5236\u8282\u70b9\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6eAnsible\u6216\u7ea2\u5e3dAnsible\u5f15\u64ce\uff1b<\/p>\n \u521b\u5efa\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u6258\u7ba1\u4e3b\u673a\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u5b83\u4eec\u4e3aAnsible\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u505a\u597d\u51c6\u5907\uff1b<\/p>\n \u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u8fd0\u884c\u5355\u4e2aad hoc\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u4efb\u52a1\uff1b<\/p>\n \u7f16\u5199Ansible playbook\uff08\u5267\u672c\uff09\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e00\u81f4\u5730\u81ea\u52a8\u6267\u884c\u591a\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6258\u7ba1\u4e3b\u673a\uff1b<\/p>\n \u4f7f\u7528\u53d8\u91cf\u548cfact\u5bf9\u5267\u672c\u8fdb\u884c\u53c2\u6570\u5316\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528Ansible vault\u4fdd\u62a4\u654f\u611f\u6570\u636e\uff1b<\/p>\n \u7f16\u5199\u548c\u91cd\u7528\u73b0\u6709\u7684Ansible\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u4ee5\u7b80\u5316\u5267\u672c\u7684\u521b\u5efa\u5e76\u91cd\u7528\u4ee3\u7801\uff1b<\/p>\n \u4f7f\u7528Ansible\u81ea\u52a8\u6267\u884c\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7ea2\u5e3d\u4f01\u4e1a\u7248Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n <\/p>\n \u7ea2\u5e3d\u8ba4\u8bc1\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\uff08RHCE\uff09\u8bc1\u4e66\u793a\u4f8b<\/p>\n 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\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u65b0\u6d6a\u5fae\u535a\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.weibo.com\/linuxprobe<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n \u5218\u9044\u8001\u5e08\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u65b0\u6d6a\u5fae\u535a\uff1ahttps:\/\/weibo.com\/liuchuan985<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n0.1 \u672c\u4e66\u4f5c\u8005\u7b80\u4ecb<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n
0.2 \u5b66\u4e60\u662f\u4ef6\u82e6\u5dee<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n
\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n0.3 \u5f00\u6e90\u5171\u4eab\u7cbe\u795e<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n
\nTips<\/strong><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n
Tips<\/strong><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n
\n\u81ea\u7531\u8f6f\u4ef6\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\uff08Free Software Foundation\uff0cFSF\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u8425\u5229\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u5176\u4f7f\u547d\u662f\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u4fc3\u8fdb\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7528\u6237\u7684\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u634d\u536b\u6240\u6709\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7528\u6237\u7684\u6743\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n0.4 \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5b66\u4e60Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1f<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n
<\/span>\r\n Hello everybody out there using minix -\r\n\r\n I'm doing a (free) operating system (just a hobby, won't be big and\r\n professional like gnu) for 386(486) AT clones. This has been brewing\r\n since april, and is starting to get ready. I'd like any feedback on\r\n things people like\/dislike in minix, as my OS resembles it somewhat\r\n (same physical layout of the file-system (due to practical reasons)\r\n among other things).\r\n\r\n I've currently ported bash(1.08) and gcc(1.40), and things seem to work.\r\n This implies that I'll get something practical within a few months, and\r\n I'd like to know what features most people would want. Any suggestions\r\n are welcome, but I won't promise I'll implement them :-)\r\n\r\n Linus torvalds\r\n<\/pre>\n
0.5 \u5e38\u89c1\u7684Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u7248\u672c<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n
Tips<\/strong><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n
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\n<\/div>\n0.6 \u4f18\u79c0\u7684RHEL 8\u7cfb\u7edf<\/span><\/strong><\/h5>\n
\nTips<\/strong><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n
\n<\/div>\n0.7 \u4e86\u89e3\u7ea2\u5e3d\u8ba4\u8bc1<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n
Tips<\/strong><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n
\nTips<\/strong><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n
\n\n
\n \u8003\u8bd5\u4ee3\u7801<\/td>\n \u8ba4\u8bc1\u540d\u79f0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n EX188 <\/td>\n \u7ea2\u5e3d\u5bb9\u5668\u4e13\u5bb6\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8003\u8bd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n EX210<\/td>\n \u7ea2\u5e3d\u4e91\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u4e13\u5bb6\u8ba4\u8bc1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n EX240<\/td>\n \u7ea2\u5e3dAPI\u7ba1\u7406\u4e13\u5bb6\u8ba4\u8bc1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n EX248<\/td>\n \u7ea2\u5e3d\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e94\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7ba1\u7406\u4e13\u5bb6\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8003\u8bd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n EX260<\/td>\n \u7ea2\u5e3dCeph\u4e91\u5b58\u50a8\u4e13\u5bb6\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8003\u8bd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n EX280<\/td>\n \u7ea2\u5e3d\u8ba4\u8bc1OpenShift\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u8003\u8bd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n EX288<\/td>\n \u7ea2\u5e3d\u8ba4\u8bc1OpenShift\u5e94\u7528\u5f00\u53d1\u4e13\u5bb6\u8003\u8bd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n EX316<\/td>\n \u7ea2\u5e3d\u8ba4\u8bc1OpenShift\u865a\u62df\u5316\u4e13\u5bb6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n EX318<\/td>\n \u7ea2\u5e3d\u8ba4\u8bc1\u865a\u62df\u5316\u4e13\u5bb6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n EX328<\/td>\n \u7ea2\u5e3d\u6784\u5efa\u5f39\u6027\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u4e13\u5bb6\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8003\u8bd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n EX342<\/td>\n \u7ea2\u5e3dLinux\u8bca\u65ad\u4e0e\u6545\u969c\u6392\u9664\u4e13\u5bb6\u8ba4\u8bc1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n EX358<\/td>\n \u7ea2\u5e3d\u670d\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0e\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u4e13\u5bb6\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8003\u8bd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n EX362<\/td>\n \u7ea2\u5e3d\u8eab\u4efd\u7ba1\u7406\u4e13\u5bb6\u8ba4\u8bc1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n EX370<\/td>\n \u7ea2\u5e3d\u8ba4\u8bc1OpenShift\u6570\u636e\u57fa\u7840\u4e13\u5bb6\u8003\u8bd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n EX374<\/td>\n \u7ea2\u5e3d\u4f7f\u7528Ansible\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5e73\u53f0\u5f00\u53d1\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8003\u8bd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n EX380<\/td>\n \u7ea2\u5e3d\u8ba4\u8bc1OpenShift\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u4e0e\u96c6\u6210\u4e13\u5bb6\u8003\u8bd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n EX403<\/td>\n \u7ea2\u5e3d\u90e8\u7f72\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u4e13\u5bb6\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8003\u8bd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n EX415<\/td>\n \u7ea2\u5e3d\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff1aLinux\u4e13\u5bb6\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8003\u8bd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n EX436<\/td>\n \u7ea2\u5e3d\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u96c6\u7fa4\u4e13\u5bb6\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8003\u8bd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n EX442<\/td>\n \u7ea2\u5e3dLinux\u6027\u80fd\u8c03\u4f18\u4e13\u5bb6\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8003\u8bd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n EX457<\/td>\n \u7ea2\u5e3dAnsible\u7f51\u7edc\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u4e13\u5bb6\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8003\u8bd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n EX467<\/td>\n \u7ea2\u5e3d\u7ba1\u7406Ansible\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5e73\u53f0\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8003\u8bd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n EX480<\/td>\n \u7ea2\u5e3d\u591a\u96c6\u7fa4\u7ba1\u7406\u4e13\u5bb6\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8003\u8bd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n Tips<\/strong><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n
0.8 \u611f\u8c22\u4f60\u4eec\u76f8\u4fe1\u5e76\u9009\u62e9\u6211<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n
0.9 \u8bfb\u8005\u670d\u52a1<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n